E. coli O157 strikes UK boy in 2012; specialist recalls little Bo’s ‘darkest days’

Ian Ramage, consultant nephrologist at Yorkhill Children’s Hospital in Glasgow, has treated Bo since he first arrived from Aberdeenshire in May 2012.

Bo-Cox-and-Lucy-Cox-3-660x496He said the “darkest days” in the youngster’s treatment were when it became clear how seriously the infection had damaged him.

Mr Ramage said: “I think the darkest days were not the times when he was most unwell, but when we realised that he would pull through and that he would be blind and require a stoma.

“All our energies had gone into keeping him alive, then we realised the burden his health would have on him and on Lucy.”

He said most children make a full recovery from E. coli, but added that those who do not generally suffer renal failure – as Bo did – and require a kidney transplant

However, the state of Bo’s bowel, which was left with five holes in it after being attacked by the bacteria, further complicated his case.

Meanwhile, new guidelines on managing the risks of E.coli have been hailed as a victory for common sense.

Tell it to Bo.

 

32 sick from Norovirus at Commonweath Games in Scotland

Scottish First Minister Alex Salmond insisted on Friday that the source of the suspected norovirus outbreak which has hit the Commonwealth Games’ Village has been traced.

norovirus-2There have been 32 suspected cases of the sickness and diarrhea among workers at the Athletes’ Village in Glasgow although no athletes or team officials have been affected.

Salmond said they are confident the source of the outbreak has been identified with just five days to go before the Games start.

It has been traced to a temporary facility that was in use during construction work in the security area.

Worthy sentiment: food safety before profit

Dave Watson of the Unison Scotland blog writes:

Protecting the consumer and quality Scottish food brands needs proper regulation and a new Food body that puts food safety before company profit.

Chicago_meat_inspection_swift_co_1906I was giving evidence this morning to the Scottish Parliament Health Committee on the Food (Scotland) Bill. This Bill creates Food Standards Scotland to take over the work of the UK-wide Food Standards Agency in Scotland, and establishes new food law provisions.

UNISON welcomes the devolution of this work from a UK body that has a mixed record in protecting consumers. It has all too often fallen into the deregulation lobby and tamely surrendered to the pressures from some meat producers for faster production at the expense of food safety. We hope that a Scottish body will recognise that protecting the brand requires independent inspection, so that the consumer can have confidence in the product. It was encouraging to hear Tesco making similar points this morning.

A key test will be to ensure that meat inspection is not handed over to the companies as many of the producers would wish. A company meat inspector is inevitably placed in an impossible conflict of interests position.

There is a good example of deregulation currently in front of MSPs with an EU proposal to introduce visual only inspection of pig carcasses. This means the 37,000 abscesses and tumours spotted by meat inspectors are likely to be missed in future and minced into our sausages and pies. The health risks may be low, but this is a quality issue. Something the FSA thinks is nothing to do with them. I trust MSPs grasped what the FSA said on that point this morning and ensure that quality is a concern.

There is a welcome strengthening of the regulatory powers in areas such as administrative fines and a duty to report. However, all the legislation and regulation in the world is useless if it is not enforced – a common theme in evidence this morning. The numbers of local authority Environmental Health Officers and staff dealing with food have been cut by 20% and food sampling is down by a third. Putting an out of date inspection report on a restaurant door is pointless. The preventative and education work that the industry welcomes is also being reduced because of staffing cuts.

The legislation is very light on staffing issues, you would think inspection was carried out by robots! Staff transfers are relegated to the Financial Memorandum when the Cabinet Office rules say they should be in the legislation. There are also no provisions for Staff Governance, something the new body would benefit from.

There may well be a reduced demand for pies and and sausages in the MSP canteen today and our latest info graphic makes the point visually. Let’s hope our MSPs recognise that food safety and quality is everyone’s business.

11 now sick; E. coli O157 outbreak linked to Khushi’s Indian Restaurant in Scotland

There is a cluster of five confirmed cases, and six suspected cases, associated with Khushi’s Indian Restaurant in Dunfermline.

Khushi%E2%80%99s-Indian-Restaurant- Khushi’s Indian RestaurantNHS Fife said none of the cases are in hospital, and all are recovering at home.

Khushi’s is co-operating fully with Fife Council’s environmental health department and has re-opened following deep-cleaning and other measures that were required to be put in place. 

4 sick with Salmonella in Scotland linked to kissing bearded dragons

Kissing turtles can be bad – but that applies to all reptiles.

You see a cute gecko, I see a Salmonella factory.

Health chiefs in Scotland have issued a warning after four people were rushed to hospital with salmonella, thought to be caught from kissing their exotic pets. NHS Forth Valley has warned owners to avoid kissing bearded pet_bearded_dragon_kiss_h-461733dragons, as most reptiles carry salmonella in their gut without showing any signs of infection. 

This bacteria is then shed in droppings, which can quickly spread over the skin of pet lizards and other reptiles. 

As a result, any surface or object that the animal comes into contact with can be contaminated, such as toys, clothes, furniture and household surfaces.

NHS Forth Valley said that four people have been brought into hospital in the last eight months suffering from the illness after kissing bearded dragons and other reptiles.

Bearded dragons are native to Central Australia, but have become increasingly popular pets in the cold climes of Scotland.

Taking their name from their spiny throat projections, which resemble a beard, they are said to be great pets for older children, and can live for 10 years.

At least 7 sick with E. coli O157 linked to burgers from Scotland’s Hydro stadium

A health alert has been sparked after thousands of people were potentially exposed to E. coli O157 via burgers sold at Glasgow’s SSE Hydro.

Seven cases of E.coli O157 are being investigated by the Public Health Protection Unit of NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde (NHSGGC), all of which were thought to be contracted e.coli.O157.hydro.scotland.14at the arena.

The cases could being linked to burgers sold at food outlets inside the £125million arena, although other food items are also being considered.

The period of time under investigation – January 17 to 25 – saw the Hydro holding a series of five events by Top Gear, on Friday 17 to Sunday 19.

Also on at the venue in that period was a gig by Del Amitri, on Friday, January 24, and an event as part of the Celtic Connections Festival on Saturday, January 25.

The venue holds up to 12,000, meaning up to 84000 people attended the Hydro in that period.

NHSGGC is liaising with Health Protection Scotland, the Food Standards Agency and Glasgow City Council in its investigation.

3-year-old blinded in Scotland after E. coli outbreak at nursery; mother calls for more awareness

The mother of a three-year-old boy who was left severely disabled after contracting E. coli bacteria has called for nurseries to be made more aware of the dangers.

Bo Cox was infected by the bug at Rose Lodge Nursery in Aboyne during an outbreak in May last year.

An investigation found that it had probably been brought in by a youngster who came into bo.cox.e.colicontact with animal waste and contaminated water at home.

But the infection spread among the children because of poor hand hygiene in the nursery. Three other infants, including Bo, and two staff fell ill as a result.

Bo, who was a healthy and happy baby before the infection, now spends most of his time in hospital in Glasgow. He has to be fed through a tube and his diet is restricted because he cannot get rid of many fluids.

His mother Lucy told STV News: “He has only a quarter of his bowel remaining, he has permanent kidney failure, he is totally blind, he has no vision at all. He has detached retinas in both eyes – cortical blindness.”

“The future is really uncertain for Bo,” she said. “Giving Bo a happy life while I can, that’s the main aim.”

Schools in Scotland fail food hygiene standards

Thousands of children have been served meals from school kitchens that have failed to meet food hygiene standards.            

Five schools have been told to improve or face further action from the Food Standards Agency in Scotland.        

They are among 30 establishments in the Kilmarnock and Irvine Valley area which have just been named and shamed online for Please-sir-may-I-have-some-moretheir poor hygiene standards.            

The five schools are:            

* Kilmarnock Academy            

* Loudoun Academy            

* Stewarton Academy            

* Hillhead Primary School            

* Crosshouse Primary School            

Kitchens at Onthank Community Centre and Hurlford Community Centre have also failed.            

The council-run sites have been published on the Internet under a new scheme to allow members of the public to see if the places they are eating are safe.            

Other commercial facilities which haven’t met legal standards include take-aways, cafés, hotels and national chains.            

Log onto www.eac.eu/foodhygiene or www.food.gov.uk/ratings to see full details of every pass and fail in East Ayrshire.

Farming versus public heath; food and farming interests ‘more important’ than public health during 1996 Scotland E. coli outbreak

In November 1996, over 400 fell ill and 21 were killed in Scotland by E. coli O157:H7 found in deli meats produced by family butchers John Barr & Son. The Butcher of Scotland, who had been in business for 28 years and was previously awarded the title of Scottish Butcher of the Year, was using the same knives to handle raw and cooked meat.

A memo at the time, unearthed by The Herald shows what many suspected: that the interests of the food and agriculture industries were john.barr.e.coligiven higher priority than public health.

Then Scottish Office health minister, James Douglas-Hamilton, wrote on Dec. 5, 1996 to Sir Russell Hillhouse, the under-secretary of state at the Scottish Office that, “The key issue to be addressed is that when there is an outbreak of infectious disease whether the public health interest should over-ride the food industry and agricultural interests. I believe the public health interest should be paramount, but it was not seen to do so in this case.”

The aptly named agriculture minister, Douglas Hogg, argued E. coli was a “Scottish issue” and that licensing should only be in Scotland.

A memo to Secretary of State for Scotland Michael Forsyth, on March 19, 1997, noted: “The Cabinet Office and No 10 were not impressed by Mr Hogg’s idea.”