Ice for fish used to make juice; restaurants closed in India

Food Safety officials on Sunday closed down three juice shops and a hotel in Kowdiar for unclean conditions and for serving stale food and beverages.

According to the officials, old fruits and ice blocks used earlier for preserving fish were used for making juice.

fish.on.ice“The fridges and freezers were found to be unclean. The fruits which were many days old had fungus on them. At the hotel, we found rats running around in the kitchen. Also, it did not have proper arrangements for waste disposal,” said an official.

On Saturday evening, an illegal slaughter house in Kunchalumoodu was raided and locked down following reports of veal beef being sold off as mutton. 

Who designs stool sample kits for 40-year-olds? Firsthand experience with foodborne illness

Jeff Hansel writes in the Post Bulletin:

I was part of a group that ate at a restaurant. Someone called public health afterward when some of us got a suspected foodborne illness. I ben.stool.sample.nov.09was given a kit with a soft bandage-like catchment to place over the toilet bowl.

Did anyone test these on real 40-something guys?

I mean, the catchment (about 2 inches deep, if memory serves) just wasn’t, um, spacious enough.

Somehow I completed the appointed task, guided by complex directions.

And then the affix-the-label-here instructions said something like, “be sure to place bottle in white container.”

What white container?

Eventually, I, for lack of a better phrase, went without it. Public health called. Was I going to provide a sample?

“Yes!” I said proudly. “Mailed it immediately like the directions said!”

“You mailed it … did you take it to the post office?”

“No, I put it in a mailbox.”

This was winter (several years ago). Who knew samples must be kept warm during transport?

“I’m not sure how we’ll handle this…” the epidemiologist said.

It’s my understanding that a team from public health descended like a swarm of angry killer bees and extracted my No. 2 from the U.S. Postal stool.sample.ben.nov.09Service mailbox by the Government Center while holding a postal carrier under threat of torture.

Perhaps it wasn’t quite that dramatic.

Regardless, within days of eating at one of our successful local restaurants, I had produced, collected, prepared, deposited and sealed No. 2 in a biohazard container safe enough to be mailed, but intended to be kept at room temperature.

The test came back positive for Clostridium, a common cause of foodborne illness.

I slept on my bathroom floor, suffering from a violent illness I’ll spare you the details of. Let’s just say I eventually looked eerily similar to a haggard purple minion from the movie “Despicable Me 2.”

Half my restaurant lunchmates got sick. They were the ones who drank diet soda. Half didn’t drink soda, and they didn’t get sick.

So I suspect that customers or servers stuck their bare hands in the ice bin. That’s breaking rule No. 1 — and it led to No. 2 on ice.

2008 boat cruise linked to multiple pathogens; it was ice, in the beverages, from a dirty hose

Ice is kind of the Jan Brady of the food world. One of the first food safety talks I ever saw was about ice. The session was wittily titled, The Forgotten Food.

Restaurant servers, who often don’t see themselves as food handlers, fill up glasses with ice (sometimes with a scoop, sometimes not). A cup-filling server, if diagnosed with Hepatitis A, ends up causing line-ups of patrons looking for post-exposure shots.

For folks traveling to countries where the safety of water is compromised, ice cubes (made from that water) can be a missed risk (and Canadian provinces tourism boards try to capitalize on this, see below).

A paper by Serdarvic and colleagues published in Epidemiology and Infection (which should be renamed to Outbreak Junkies Monthly) details another ice-related outbreak associated with a 2008 Lake Michigan dinner cruise. 41 out of the 72 cruisers came down with a mix of gastro illnesses (Shigella, Giardia, Cryptosporidia) after consuming ice-containing drinks. The paper details that prior to the cruise, rainfail cause a bunch of diluted sewage released into the lake – and that the hose used to pipe potable water into the boat’s water tank was likely contaminated due to user error.

Multi-pathogen waterborne disease outbreak associated with a dinner cruise on Lake Michigan

27.feb.12

Epidemiology and Infection, 140 , pp 621-625

F. Serdarevic, R. C. Jones, K. N. Weaver, S. R. Black, K. A. Ritger, F. Guichard, P. Dombroski, B. P. Emanuel, L. Miller and S. I. Gerber

We report an outbreak associated with a dinner cruise on Lake Michigan. This took place on the same day as heavy rainfall, which resulted in 42·4 billion liters of rainwater and storm runoff containing highly diluted sewage being released into the lake. Of 72 cruise participants, 41 (57%) reported gastroenteritis. Stool specimens were positive for Shigella sonnei (n=3), Giardia (n=3), and Cryptosporidium (n=2). Ice consumption was associated with illness (risk ratio 2·2, P=0·011). S. sonnei was isolated from a swab obtained from the one of the boat’s ice bins. Environmental inspection revealed conditions and equipment that could have contributed to lake water contaminating the hose used to load potable water onto the boat. Knowledge of water holding and distribution systems on boats, and of potential risks associated with flooding and the release of diluted sewage into large bodies of water, is crucial for public health guidance regarding recreational cruises.

 

A lovely cruise? Not for these passengers; know how ice is made

Jimmy Buffett’s been singing Lovely Cruise since 1977, but it didn’t work out so well for half of the passengers on a Lake Michigan dinner cruise as reported in Epidemiology and Infection.

Of 72 cruise participants, 41 (57%) reported gastroenteritis. Stool specimens were positive for Shigella sonnei (n=3), Giardia (n=3), and Cryptosporidium (n=2). Ice consumption was associated with illness (risk ratio 2·2, P=0·011). S. sonnei was isolated from a swab obtained from the one of the boat’s ice bins. Environmental inspection revealed conditions and equipment that could have contributed to lake water contaminating the hose used to load potable water onto the boat. Knowledge of water holding and distribution systems on boats, and of potential risks associated with flooding and the release of diluted sewage into large bodies of water, is crucial for public health guidance regarding recreational cruises.

This took place on the same day as heavy rainfall, which resulted in 42·4 billion liters of rainwater and storm runoff containing highly diluted sewage being released into the lake.
 

Ice can cause food safety headache; Savannah vendors pay a hefty price

Amy and I were talking about Savannah, Georgia, yesterday – the self-proclaimed home of southern charm and hospitality — and how we stopped and walked around town while traveling in 2009, did some sightseeing, and left unimpressed.

Curt Bridgett likes the place and decided to open an Italian ice cart.

The Savannah Morning News reports that in a town teeming with tourists, especially during the sweltering summer months, Bridgett thought Little Jimmy’s Italian Ices would be a hit. What he hadn’t counted on was that getting a business off the ground takes a lot more than a good idea and the willingness to work hard.

Dealing with zoning ordinances, health codes, licenses and permits and a host of other paperwork has become a job in itself. He’s realizing what many small and micro-business owners have learned — that entrepreneurship comes with a price.

Bridgett said, "I don’t understand why my business is illegal. Why can’t I just make a living?"

According to the Chatham County Mobile Food Service Unit Checklist, Bridgett must have:

— A hand-washing sink with hot water
— An electric cooler/freezer
— A bricks-and-mortar home base such as a restaurant or commercial kitchen in which food containers or supplies are kept, handled, prepared, packaged or stored for transport, sale or service elsewhere

Bridgett currently has a solar-heated gravity water tank, an insulated cooler and a storage facility for his product, but those don’t meet the standards.

"It’s just flavored ice," Bridgett said. "It has no dairy, nothing to spoil."

C. Todd Jones, Chatham County environmental health director said,

"Just because something isn’t cooked doesn’t mean that it isn’t prone to cross-contamination or harboring bacteria. The rules apply equally, whether we are inspecting a large, well-known restaurant or a small mom-and-pop operation. Although it may seem like a blanket approach, it is our job to make sure that anyone selling food items — and ice is considered food — is taking the proper steps to avoid contamination."

And he argued there have been cases where something as innocuous as ice has caused harm including outbreaks involving hepatitis, E. coli, norovirus and salmonella
 

I just wanted a Dunkin’ Donut and got Hepatitis A instead

Next time go to Tim Hortons.

The Westchester Health Department says some patrons of a New York doughnut shop may have been exposed to hepatitis A by an infected employee.

Acting Health Commissioner Dr. Cheryl Archbald says customers may have been exposed if they had any iced drinks between March 28 and April 6 at a combined Dunkin’ Donuts and Baskin Robbins shop on Washington Street in Peekskill.

A spokeswoman said the employee may have reached into the ice machine with bare hands while he was infected.

The county is offering free post-exposure treatment.

Get vaccinated before grabbing ice with poop on your hands.